sarawak land of the hornbill




Sarawak is one of two Malaysian states on the island of Borneo. Known as Bumi Kenyalang ("Land of the Hornbills"), it is situated on the north-west of the island. It is the largest state in Malaysia; the second largest, Sabah, lies to the northeast.

The administrative capital is Kuching which has a population of 579,900 (2006 census; Kuching City South - 143,500; Kuching City North - 133,600; Padawan- 3rd Mile/ 7th Mile/ 10th Mile - 302,800). The name Kuching literally means ‘cat’ (kucing). Major cities and towns also include Sibu (pop. 254,000), Miri (pop. 263,000) and Bintulu (pop. 176,800). As of last census (Dec 31, 2006), the state population was 2,357,500. For more details about the population see Demographics of Malaysia, though it is interesting to note that Sarawak is, like Sabah to the north, a multicultural state, with no ethnic majority.

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A Quick Guide To Climbing Mount Kinabalu when in borneo island part 1


The majestic and awe-inspiring Mount Kinabalu is one of the premier destinations for thousands of visitors to Sabah, Malaysian Borneo each year. Kinabalu National Park, a designated World Heritage Site, boasts an estimated 4,500 species of plants which includes 1,500 species of orchids, 77 of which are endemic to Kinabalu, Nepenthes pitcher plants, and the Rafflesia, the largest flower in the world. The Park also supports 289 species of birds and 290 different types of butterflies.

Besides being the highest peak in Borneo and the whole of South East Asia (between Irian Jaya and the Himalayas to be exact), and the youngest non-volcanic mountain in the world, Mount Kinabalu is extremely climber-friendly and compared to other much lower mountains around the world, Mount Kinabalu is an ideal first mountain for novice mountain trekkers to conquer.

The standard climb up Mount Kinabalu is via the Kinabalu Summit Trail at Kinabalu National Park (~1,560m above sea level). The first ascent is from the starting point at Timpohon Gate, about 4km or 30 minutes drive from the Kinabalu National Park Headquarter.

If you prefer to start the ascent on Day 1, it is advisable to arrive at the Park late morning the latest or else, depending on the weather, the Park may not allow you to do the first ascent due to hazardous condition (i.e., the fog may be too thick by late evening causing visibility problems and/or the trail may be extremely slippery).

Most climbers prefer to stay overnight at Kinabalu National Park upon arrival to not only acclimatize to the altitude but also to enjoy the magnificent flora and fauna at the Park before the �assault� on the next day/morning.

My Recommended Top 10 Things to Do in Kuching in 48 Hours

Many tourists like to visit Kuching city, fondly known as the Cat city in Sarawak, Malaysia. Some tourists come on their own based on Lonely Planet guide recommendations of where to go, see and experience. What better ways to experience the city than through a local person's recommendations.

1. Upon checking in at the hotel in the morning, go for a Kuching city tour. If you follow one of those guided tour, the tour will bring you to the top of Civic Centre Tower for a panoramic view of Kuching city skyline, Sarawak Museum to learn about the past histories and then drive past the gigantic Cat Monument. Many tourists would stop by to take pictures. If you come during the Chinese New Year, the Cat could be seen wearing a traditional Chinese costume. If you come during the Ramadhan month where the muslims celebrate Hari Raya, the Cat would be wearing a green Malay costume. You will also get a glimpse of Kuching South city council, drive through Chinatown, visit Sarawak's older Taoist Temple, Catholic church, pass through the Malay village and then visit the old State Mosque with 5 golden domes.

2. Next, you will go to one of those famous Sarawak Pottery Factory. If you visit it in the morning, you may get a chance to see the skilled workers carving the lamp, vase and etc. The tour will then end at Kuching Waterfront where most of the pre-colonial buildings are situated.

3. Next, you will go for souvenir shopping at Waterfront or along Gambier Road. You may even chance upon some antiques that you like to buy home.

4. In the afternoon, go visit Semenggoh Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre. You may want to check with your guide or the travel agent counter the feeding time of these orang utans so that you can catch them in action.

5. You will then come back to city and have your dinner at Topspot Seafood Restaurant. There are several seafood centre for you to choose from. The dishes that you MUST order are stir fried midin, a local jungle fern stir fried with belacan, a type of prawn paste, bamboo clam fried in curry powder and oyster pancake.

6. The next day, you will have the famous Sarawak Laksa for breakfast. You can easily find stalls selling them at any of the coffee shops in the city. The food is spicy. If you cannot eat spicy food, then you are recommended to have Sarawak kolok mee for breakfast.

7. Then you will set off to Sarawak Cultural Village and spend the whole morning there. As it is almost an hour drive from the city, you are recommended to take shuttle service to there. You may purchase the shuttle service ticket at Grand Margherita Hotel entrance. Otherwise, you can easily inquire from the hotel receptionist. When you have reached Sarawak Cultural Village, do visit the various ethnic houses and do not miss the cultural performances. You should be back in the city by noon time.

8. You will then have stir fried tomato noodles for lunch. It is a specialty dish available only in Sarawak.

9. Next, you may want to go for a foot massage by this blind masseur located beside Mc Donald outlet opposite Grand Margherita Hotel. The service is not expensive.

10. Then you head for dinner at any of the fine city restaurants in Kuching. Some of my recommended restaurants are Jambu Air, Magenta and several others.

After an evening of fine dining, you will head back to hotel to catch a flight home the next day.

Sandy K, a local Sarawakian wants to introduce Sarawak to the whole world. Though legally trained, her first love has always been in writing, traveling, internet and entrepreneurship. She wants to use her expertise to help expose the mystical beauty of her homeland to the world at large with the power of internet media.


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Kaul Festival in Mukah Sarawak

Mukah, located in Central Sarawak is slowly emerging into an important coastal town with a bright future. Its population are mainly Melanau where they are know as the sago-eating tribe. Kuching city on the other hand is located at the Western tip of Sarawak. There are many ways to go to Mukah and one can go to Mukah either by car, plane from or by boat from Sibu. It takes over 5 hours to reach Mukah from Sibu.

The local Melanaus in Mukah, Sarawak recently celebrated the Kaul Festival (Pesta Kaul). It was a myriad of events with more than 10,000 people attending it. This festival is unique to the Melanaus is held every year around the month of March to April. Kaul Festival is a thanksgiving festival to appease the spirits of the farms, forests, land and sea. The Melanaus would express their gratitude to the spirits for keeping them safe through the monsoon season. They are also expressing their desire for an abundance of fishes caught on their fishing journeys.

The main highlights in the event is the "tibau", a traditional giant swing 20 feet high. Young people would daringly dive down to catch a swinging rope. This is obviously not for the faint hearted. Graceful dancers also performed at the event with their traditional alu-alu dance. Sri Ritma won the first prize with rm2,000 prize money. Other activities included martial arts demonstrations and parade by local community leaders. It is at this event that you get to witness the many facets of the Melanau community.

The most famous dish from Mukah would be the umai dish, which is a raw fish delicacy prepared out of raw fish and consumed in the form of salad. Several different types of raw fishes are used for preparing Umai. You can either have it plain, sliced fish with spicy chili sauce or raw fish mixed with lime juice, sliced onions, chilies, sugar and salt. The other popular dish would be the sago pellet.

Come visit Mukah and learn about culture and their uniqueness.

Secrets of the Lun Bawang Tribe, Sarawak

Ethnic tribes in Sarawak considered clay beads a mystical item. Each tribe's unique and differences are reflected in how they string the beads together. New born babies wear bead anklets to mean another set of protective eyes to protect them from evil. Beads are commonly sewn into clothing or a beaded collar for iban's jackets or dresses to be worn on special festivities or occasions like weddings or other grand ceremony.

A Bidayuh's main costume is black and red, with the beads adding colours to it. Women's dance costumes have colourful beads embroidered into the colourful artworks of black and red velvet.

Beads signify wealth and status of the Melanaus and Bidayuhs. These beads include rare antique beads from the Middle East, Venice and China which dated back to centuries ago ie. that ancient traders have traded here in Sarawak.

The natives in wearing these beads would include a wild boar tooth for strength and responsibility or a brass bell for women wearers, to protect the wearer from harm. Beads are passed down from generation to generation, and like an asset, its value increases over time. Mothers collect beads from the time their child was born. A man may also use beads as a dowry when he wants to get married. The type and numbers of beads that a man owns reflect his worth and status in society.

The Lun Bawang tribe in Sarawak, also known as Orang Ulu (the Ulu People) are famous for their beadworks. The Lun Bawang tribe from a village called Long Tuma located at the northern tip of Sarawak produces their own ceramic beads to decorate their baby carriers, women handbags and sun hats,bracelets,anklets, belts and others.

Most of the Lun Bawang tribe stays in Lawas, a 4 hours drive from Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Those Lun Bawang women uses their creative skills to make beadworks from clay and sell it to tailor shops in the city.

Long Tuma's history dates back since the Brooke era. Most of the women in the village are involved in producing ceramic beads for necklaces, bracelets and other clay based accessories as a source of income for them. The government of Sarawak through the Development of Rural Industrial Programme has commercialized the bead making skills of the Lun Bawang people through exhibitions and expositions around Sarawak. These beads are attractive to Bruneian tourists. Lawas is located quite near Brunei. Hence, the tourists would frequent the village to purchase the beadworks. The government has exported these beads to Sabah, West Malaysia and overseas.

10 Ideas For Places to Dive Worldwide

Diving for me means; explore a breathtaking new world, experience breathing under water, seeing many different kinds of beautiful creatures and have fun with your buddy. For all of these elements you will have to dive at the right location with the right person. Here is a list with 10 of best places to dive worldwide.

1. Pulau Sipidan: Pulau Sipidan (what means Island Sipidan) is situated on the east coast of Sabah and the north coast of Borneo and is by far the best dive place. The island can be visited by a limited number of people. Make sure you make a clear reservation and make sure you have all the required papers carrying with you when you will visit the island. The underwater world is filled with many turtles, lobsters, rays, barracuda's, coral fishes, white tipped sharks and if you are very lucky you can see a hammerhead and more.

2. Pulau Mabul: Pulau Mabul is located nearby the island Sipidan. From Sipidan you can reach the island in 25 minutes by boat. You dive along steep walls with beautiful corals and on the other side you see a dark endless hole. In the steep walls you will see many lion fishes, turtles and all kinds of fishes. I think it also is a good place to start your PADI dive course.

3. Hurghada - Egypt is a very beautiful place to dive, especially the coast in front of the city Hurghada. Here are many manta's, colorful coral reefs, napoleon fishes, moray eels, sharks and turtles. And if you are taking a boat trip and you are lucky, you might get to see some dolphins.

4. Belize - Belize is situated on Mexico and Guatemala and it has a coast of 280 kilometers which is the second largest barrier reef in the world. Over here you can see nurse sharks, (which I think are great!) rays, turtles, canyons, sponges, soft coral species, tarpons and angel fish. You really have to experience this! It really makes you feel unreal and dreamy.

5. Great Barrier Reef - The Great Barrier Reef is located in the Coral sea, east of the state Queensland and is the biggest coral reef in the world. In this place, every dive is an adventure! The many colorful fishes, manta's, sharks and the amazing amount of coral is indescribable. Henron Island is the place to be for divers and snorkelers. It is part of the Great Barrier Reef and mainly divers and nature lovers come here because, the sea turtles are laying their eggs over here and in June and July you can see humpback whales swimming in front of the coast. That truly is an experience you will never forget.

6. Lanzarote - Diving in Lanzarote is a great place to dive! I think it is a special place because in front of the coast are many reefs and spots where you can dive such as the Homereef, Timanfaya Reef and Cathedral. Here you can make a cavern dive that is almost 15 meters high and wide on a depth of 30 meters, I think it is amazing. Furthermore there is a variety of fishes such as angel sharks, moray eels and many squids.

7. The Galapagos Islands - The Galapagos Islands is a beautiful place to dive but you really must have dive experience because on the Gorden Rocks is a heavy current. The dive schools over there will not give you any kind of equipment unless you can prove how many dives you have made. The minimum dives you must have done is 30. But ones you are in the water, you can see hammerheads, sea turtles, stingrays, eagle rays, sharks and sea lions.

8. Scapa Flow - Scapa Flow is located on the north east coast of Scotland and offers many shipwrecks left over from World War One. The many ships are close by the surface and the depth is about 15 meters so everyone can do a dive in here. The visibility is excellent over here and it is a great opportunity to do a wreck dive.

9. Fiji's - Fiji has many islands that offer great places to dive such as the Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Taveuni and Kadavu. On Viti Levua you can do cave dives, cavern dives and wreck dives.

10. Mauritius - The best time to dive on Mauritius is from October to April because the weather and the temperature of the water are more pleasant. If you are a diver and you are on Mauritius, you should go to 'Serpent Rank'. In every little corner you will see an eel or moray, sometimes they are 3 meters long. There are also many scorpions, lion fishes and stone fishes. At Grand Baie in the North is a vulcanic crater, that is often visited by sharks and rays.

Borneo - Exotic Island Paradise

SABAH is Malaysia's premier nature adventure destination situated in the northern tip of Borneo Island, the third largest island in the world. Sabah is popular for its wildlife conservation attractions, rain forest, surrounding nature and islands, beach resorts, tropical white sandy beaches, crystal clear water, and its warm and friendly people. If you are thinking of visiting Borneo, these places of interest and activities will whet your appetite!

Mount Kinabalu

Let me begin with my favorite place and definitely not to be missed if you are visiting Borneo, Mt. Kinabalu (4,093m). It is the summit of Borneo and the tallest mountain in South East Asia. This mountain is sacred to the locals. Thousands from around the world have trekked to its peak. At the feet of this mountain is Kinabalu National Park, a botanical paradise where rare plants are found: rare orchids, nepenthes pitcher plants and the rafflesia, the largest flower in the world.

Sepilok Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre

If you haven’t heard yet, the most popular native of Borneo is the Orang Utan. The world-famous Sepilok Rehabilitation Centre enables visitors to come in close contact with these amazing animals. This sanctuary allows visitors to witness an exciting conservation programme in action. Set in 43 square km of beautiful rainforest, the sanctuary helps once captive Orang Utans learn to fend for themselves in the wild. Watch how these orphaned Orang Utans being taught to climb, and then go to a platform where you can witness them coming in from within the forest for their daily meals of milk and bananas.

Danum Valley Rain Forest

If nature is close to your heart, then this next destination I am going to introduce you is a must visit, Danum Valley. Danum Valley is nestled deep in the rain forest of Borneo where nature is at its most pristine. As you travel deeper and deeper into the jungle, you will suddenly come across a magical paradise of the Borneo Rainforest Lodge (BRL), erected overlooking the magnificent setting of the Segama River and flanked by tall hill ranges. BRL is an impressive resort, designed by naturalists and built on stilts using traditional timber materials, and has the comfort of a 3-Star Hotel. I totally recommend Danum Valley to those who yearn to see wildlife in a primeval Borneo rainforest - the rare Sumatran rhino, proboscis monkeys, Orang Utan, elephants and over 275 species of birds.

Tunku Abdul Rahman Island Park

When you think you have enough of sightseeing and you want to take a day’s break idling around to charge your energy, then I suggest you take a 30-minute boat trip to Tunku Abdul Rahman Park. The park is made up of five beautiful islands and is a well-known sanctuary where peace and tranquility prevails. The tropical white sandy beaches are ideal for relaxing and tanning. The crystal clear water is fantastic if you fancy snorkeling or watching the sea lives and corals. The park is also a great spot for a BBQ picnic under the long hours of golden sunshine. Other activities include windsurfing, fishing, parasailing, kayaking and bird watching.

Golfing Holidays

If golf is your sport, then try the numerous high quality golf courses in Sabah. One of the courses as described by its designer - “I had to create a masterpiece by combining the natural splendor of the mountains and the seas, with ingenious architecture, and create a first class championship course to provide an enjoyable, yet challenging game for top professional golfers and amateurs alike" - Graham Marsh. Enough words said for the quality of golf courses here.

White-Water Rafting

For the true adventure seeker looking for an adrenaline-pumping activity, Sabah offers some of the most exhilarating thrills in the world. My scariest experience, only because I am not a good swimmer, is white-water rafting down the Padas River (a grade-3 river). Whilst trying to negotiate the rapids along this raging river for a distance of about 5 kilometers, do enjoy the breathtaking view that the surrounding rain forest does offer. However, be warned, don’t take your eyes off the rapids and waves too long!

Scuba Diving

Off the North Eastern coast of Borneo lies a tiny jewel of an island, Sipadan, with a marine ecosystem so perfect and unique that it is world renowned as one of the best dive spots in the world. Sipadan Island rises as a pristine Coral Sea mount, 650 meters from the floor of the Sulawesi Sea. This pinnacle off the eastern coast of Borneo is an oceanic magnet for marine life. As soon as you enter the crystal clear waters of Sipadan Island, you’ll understand why you have endured a journey that has taken you halfway around the world. As you begin to descend into this tropical water, you'll also understand why the World Wildlife Fund says, "No other spot on the planet has more marine life than this island."

Best Places to See Borneo Wildlife in Nature

Outside of the US, there are more exotic animals available for viewing at places such as Corcovado National Park in Costa Rica, the Komodo Islands in Indonesia, Tanjung Puting National Park in Borneo, Polar Bear Observation in Canada, and of course a Kenyan Safari.

The Corcovado National Park in Costa Rica is a brilliant rain forest that contains over 100,000 acres of land and 5,000 acres of marine habitat. The park is home to 116 species of amphibians and reptiles, 139 species of mammals and more than 400 species of birds. There are no roads into the park, only hiking trails. Unless you are an avid hiker and have excellent map-reading skills, a guide is recommended. In addition to the trails, there are also viewing platforms built atop massive ajo trees.

The Komodo Islands in Indonesia house the world's largest population of Komodo dragons. These animals can grow to be over 300 pounds and up to nine feet in length. These islands are now an Indonesian national park and permits and tour guides are required, but they make the experience much more user-friendly (Komodo dragons aren't in petting zoos for a reason). In addition to land tours, you can also take a sea kayak around the park and see coral reefs, fish, dolphins, whales and sea turtles.

Tanjung Puting National Park in Borneo is one of the last places to see orangutans in their own natural habitat. Through an elaborate network of hiking trails, you can see the orangutans up close, swinging from branch to branch, suckling their young, or building nests to sleep. There are also orangutans in captivity which can be viewed. They are being rehabilitated before being returned to the wild. There are other jungle species as well that can be viewed in the orangutan jungle, including clouded leopards, civets, Malaysian sun bears, deer, numerous species of birds, and butterflies.

Bornean Bay Cat

Residing solely on the island of Borneo, Bay Cat is also known as Bornean Bay Cat, Bornean Red Cat or Bornean Cat. So reclusive is this cat that it was only in the last decade that the first live specimen was successfully photographed. Bearing close genetic resemblance to the Asian Golden Cat, it is in fact smaller in size - weighing up to ten pounds and having a body length of just under three feet, including tail.

Pardofelis Badia, the Bay Cat is described to occur in two different color variants - reddish brown and bluish gray. Light colored spots exist on undersides and limbs. Face and tail is marked with white stripes, the latter ending in a white tip. Ears are rounded and dark colored, as is the head, marked often by an 'M-shaped' marking. The cat's teeth are unique and the overall appearance bears a striking resemblance with the jaguarundi.

Very little is known about the behavior, diet and activity patterns of this reclusive feline. It is believed to feed on small animals and monkeys as well as birds and carrion. The reproductive profile of the Bay Cat is also poorly understood.

The Bay Cat is so named since nearly all its sightings have taken place in bay areas, around water bodiesArticle Submission, mangroves and swamps - this may be due to the preference of such a habitat for its abode by the cat or simply researcher bias of the area of study. It does however reside solely in the thick rainforests of Borneo.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR


The author is a blogger about cats and an expert on Bay Cat

Brunei Hotels: Glorifying the State

Surrounded by South China Sea Brunei has a lot of attractions. Most of the part of Island has unspoiled rainforest which is the limelight of this place. Brunei is considered to be jewel of Borneo Island. Brunei is split in two parts by the state of Sarawak in Malaysia. One of the richest countries in the world, Brunei is famous for the extravagant lifestyle of its Sultan.

You have many amazing attractions to visit in the state of Brunei. The capital city Badar Seri Begawan possesses many architectural excellence of modern time. However, you will not notice any significant change in rest of the part of the state. Some of the significant places where you can head towards are Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, Kamung Ayer, The Istana Nurul and Taman Persiarian Dauman and Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Foundation Complex. All these destinations have been of great interest of tourists in the world.

Any destination would no longer be a favorite of visitors it they are not provided with proper accommodation. HoweverPsychology Articles, Brunei never gives you any reason for lodging any complaint in this respect. There are fabulous hotels in different parts of Brunei. And all of them are very well equipped with latest amenities. Brunei hotel and Sheraton Utama hotel are some of the famous names in the list of Brunei hotels.

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Exploring Borneo Tropical Rainforest.

Tropical Rainforest is earth's most complex biome in terms of both structure and species diversity. It occurs under optimal growing conditions: abundant precipitation and year round warmth. There is no annual rhythm to the forest; rather each species has evolved its own flowering and fruiting seasons. Sunlight is a major limiting factor. A variety of strategies have been successful in the struggle to reach light or to adapt to the low intensity of light beneath the canopy.

Tropical Rainforest has always been one of the most mysterious and adventurous place to visit. Throughout the whole world, only a few tropical countries are lucky to have tropical rainforest with them, these are Amazon tropical rainforest, Cameroon, Congo, Nigeria, Indonesia and Malaysia.

When travelling in the tropical rainforest, it’s adventurous and mysterious; we definitely want to think about our own safety. Amazon and Africa Tropical rainforest system are similar to the one in Malaysia and Indonesia, but for safety reasons, we always encourage visitors or tourists to visit the 3rd largest island in the world ��" Borneo.

What is in Borneo? Sarawak in Borneo, the best place in the world for visitors or tourists to explore the wonderful Tropical Rainforest, you get to experience living inside the tropical rainforest, seeing Orang Utan, experience the local tribes and their local cultures and even to experience the tropical rainforest weather.

How to get to Sarawak, Borneo? Sarawak is part of Malaysia. You can use any airlines to reach the 2nd largest airport in Asia ��" KLIA, and use either Malaysia Airlines or Air Asia to transit to Kuching, the capital of Sarawak.

How to get around Sarawak, Borneo? One of the reasons to travel in Sarawak is because of their multi culture, majority of their populations speaks good English. They do have Taxi and public transport, or you can rent a car or even appoint Borneo Explorer Travel Agency to plan everything for you.

Is it safe? Yes, Sarawak, Malaysia is safe enough for you and your loves one to travel. Remember to ask about the visas before entering the country, read more at the resource box below.

What is the exchange rate? Currently the exchange rate is around USD 1 = RM 3.2. There are plenty of Banks and legal money changers around town.

How are the hotels and conditions? Sarawak is one of the best developing states in Malaysia, they are the 2nd most tourists visited state as well. You get to see some big names like Hilton, Holiday Inn, Sheraton, Somerset Gateway etc, they are all rated at 4 stars and above. You also get to enjoy local resorts which is not too far from Kuching at very reasonable price.

What are the attractions in Sarawak, Borneo? Borneo Sarawak tropical rainforest - The most complex tropical rainforest in the world, very safe for travelers.

Mulu & Niah Cave ��" One of the world’s largest cave systems and one of the oldest known human burial sites in Southeast Asia.

Orangutan Sanctuarys ��" The orangutans are two species of great apes known for their intelligence, long arms and reddish-brown hair. They can only be found in Borneo Island and Semengok orangutan sanctuarys are the best place in Borneo to watch the semi-wild orangutans.

Bidayuh Longhouse tour ��" Take a visit to the local tribes, known as the Borneo head hunters, but they stop doing that decades ago, so don’t worry about them. Learn their cultural and how they live in the tropical rainforest for centuries.

Satang & Talang Island ��" Other than the tropical rainforest, Kuching is famous for the beaches, stay in one of the best resorts in Sarawak for a few days before ending the trip in Sarawak. Go explore the turtle conservation and hatchery area, this is one of a few places in the world that allow tourists to visit.

Sea Kayaking, diving or snorkeling ��" While staying at the resort, always remember to go for sea kayaking or diving. Borneo has always been one of the best place to dive in the world, no shark, warm water, it’s just perfect for a romantic, adventurous and mysterious trip.

Who’s suitable and is it expensive? The living standard in Sarawak, Borneo is cheap. You only pay USD0.50 to get a 325 ml of Diet Coke, that’s how cheap it is. Anyone is suitable to explore the tropical rainforest in Sarawak. We use romantic, adventurous, mysterious, fun, relaxing to describe Sarawak, Borneo.

Always feel free to browse the link at resource box to see more photos of the tropical rainforest and Sarawak. Plan a trip there and experience the beautiful mysterious tropical rainforest.


About the Author

Borneo Explorer Travel Agency were the pioneers of Borneo Travel Online and we are currently working with the biggest and most effective tour company in Sarawak. We were the first company to introduce visitors to the wonders of Sarawak and we are now the first online travel company in Borneo too! we have continued to show them a warm Sarawak welcome for more than 30 years. For more informations or photo gallery,visit us at http://www.KuchingTravel.com

Borneo - into the Heart of the Wild

Borneo is the third largest island in the world, located east of Singapore. The Borneo jungles are not only magnificently spectacular, but they are also relatively untouched. When one finds oneself amongst the many segregated worlds of lush vegetation that Borneo has to offer, one can only wonder … "How could an exotic land that offers so many species of wild life have escaped mass tourism?"


In the modern age, when tourism has a tendency to develop and then envelop any place of beauty, Borneo has so far escaped this fate. This is an extra benefit that heightens Borneo's natural and unspoiled charm and which will, we hope, continue to enhance Borneo's majestic splendour through the years. So remote is Borneo that one of its many superlatives, the world's largest and most overwhelming cave system, the Mulu, was only discovered by the West in the latter half of the twentieth century.


Like Timbuktu and Patagonia, Borneo symbolizes the remote and the exotic. One thinks of impenetrable jungles, headhunters, leeches, snakes and giant spiders. And do you know what? Except for the headhunters, it's all still pretty much true. In addition you get world-class caves, white-water rivers, the highest Via Ferrata on the planet and the highest mountain in southeast Asia.


About the size of Texas, Borneo is the third largest island in the world. Most of it belongs to Indonesia, but the northern provinces of Sarawak and Sabah, former British colonies which are now part of Malaysia, draw most of Borneo's visitors.


The primitive image of Borneo which we held in the last century is out of date. Malaysian Borneo is civilised; Kuching and Kota Kinabalu are modern, bustling little cities, plus the island has a reasonably effective tourist infrastructure. The blend of old and new in Borneo is nicely summed up by a sign in the Limbang airport that sternly prohibits the carrying of blowguns aboard aircraft.


Because of its great variety of attractions, Borneo trips tend to be smorgasbord-style affairs. You may be climbing 13,455-foot Mount Kinabalu one day (no technical skills required, but nevertheless a stiff hike) and sleeping in a longhouse with Iban tribesmen the next. Although headhunting is now outlawed, you may meet some folks who remember it--or may even have practised it in the 'good' old days. Jungle treks and cave explorations in Mulu National Park, visits to Sepilok orangutan sanctuary, white-water rafting trips and scuba diving along the 3,000-foot sea wall just off Sipadan Island are also popular Borneo diversions. Whatever you do, it's virtually certain you'll ride in a boat at some point--Borneo is so mountainous and densely forested that roads exist only along the coastline. In the interior, rivers are the only highways.


Practically speaking Borneo is not an easy place to see on your own. Attractions are widely scattered and require a variety of transportation. Many cool spots are reachable only by longboat or small aircraft, which require advance planning. On the major rivers such as the Baram and Rajang, however, there are fast, cheap express boat services (if you have the bottle to ride them). These incredibly sleek, speedy and claustrophobic craft look much like wingless jet airliners--the drivers even paint on fake cockpit windows to further the illusion--and have a terrible safety record. Local tour operators in the main towns of Kuching and Kota Kinabalu offer Kinabalu climbs and visits to Iban longhouses. The downside, of course, is that, almost by definition, any outing that's easy to arrange on the spot is going to be more crowded with tourists.


Simple guesthouses in the larger towns go for $10-$20 a night, while Western-style hotels run in the $40-50 range. Jungle lodge prices are in the same range.


And don't worry about the leeches. The pesky little critters usually manage to get through any protective clothing, but you won't even notice that they're sucking your blood because they first inject you with a local anaesthetic. It doesn't hurt a bit, but it can be a bit of a jolt when you remove your shoes and find blood-soaked socks. But unless you're seriously squeamish or a haemophobe, Borneo leeches are not that big a deal. Really.


This article was first published in Adrenaline ezine


For island-hopping and adventure sports at the best beach destinations in Thailand, go to Andaman Adventures.com, the web's definitive guide to all the best beach destinations in Thailand : the perennially popular Railay/Tonsai (click here for the destination and here for the climbing), the rebolted Koh Phi Phi (click here for the destination and here for the climbing), plus the new destinations Koh Yao Noi(click here for the destination and here for the climbing) and Koh Lao Liang (click here for the destination and here for the climbing)


Ao Nang is currently the best all-round Thai beach destination, offering the optimum balance of an unspoiled environment with a wealth of accommodation and activity options.


Click here for Thai adventure and extreme sports images.


Click here for Thailand's latest adventure sports craze, deep water soloing.


Click here for a search engine over the departure dates of ALL the Similan islands dive liveaboard boats



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The best Thai climbing, diving and fishing trips. Best 2008/9 destinations: Koh Lao Liang, and Ao Nang

Visit Borneo/Kalimantan

An exciting and adventurous trip to Borneo's lush green forests, with the world's most diverse flora and fauna, will mesmerize and entice your senses. Borneo is the third biggest island in the world and one of the fantastic places to be in! Administratively, this island is divided between Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei. It is interesting to know that Indonesians call this wonderful island by the name of "Kalimantan".

Borneo is surrounded by the South China Sea to the north and northwest, the Sulu Sea to the northeast, the Celebes Sea and the Makassar Strait to the east, and the Java Sea and Karimata Strait to the south. There are around 30 Dayak (major population of Borneo) sub-ethnic groups in Borneo, making it a hub of ethnic diversity. However, much culture, language, ethno music and traditional knowledge has yet to be documented by anthropologists.

Kalimantan occupies about 2/3rd territory of Borneo and is a fantastic place to explore. It is divided into four parts: South, West, East and Central Kalimantan. East Kalimantan is the second largest province in Indonesia and is heavily dependent upon earth resources activity such as oilfield exploration, natural gas, as well as coal and gold mining. Central Kalimantan comprises of thick jungles and represents the island's largest province. It consists of plenty of mountains, rivers and swamps.

South Kalimantan is divided into two separate regions by Meratus Mountains. The eastern part is mountainous with dense tropical rain forest, while the southern part is much flatter with large rivers meandering through the lowlands. West Kalimantan is also called as the "land of equator" because it's provincial capital; Pontianak is located on the equator. It has many swamps, rivers and lakes.

Borneo is a beautiful place to visit and many people go to Kalimantan to witness the Orangutan life traditional culture of Dayak tribe and Borneo Jungle by themselves, in a group number or single traveler. So visit Borneo and have a blast!


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To read more about Between The Meals visit Between The Meals Learn more about Cool Pics

Why orangutans hate KFC and shampoo

Palm oil sounds alright doesn't it? But it can be bad. Really, really bad. Vast areas of habitat are cleared for palm oil plantations every day. This land is critical to the survival of orangutans and they are closer to extinction than most of us realise.

Australia's palm oil consumption

A million kilos of palm oil is imported into Australia each year, where it is used to fry KFC and can be found in other food products such as Sara Lee, Oreo, Tim Tam and Ritz crackers and skincare and babycare products.

What is palm oil used for?

Palm oil in its natural state contains natural nutrients including carotenes (precursors to Vitamin A) and antioxidant tocotrienols (Vitamin E). It is also often an orange colour due to the high carotene content.

It's a very stable oil which means it has a shelf life and is less likely to go rancid. The antioxidants are wonderfully good for your skin, helping to fight off damaging free-radicals, and it's stability makes it a great moisturising ingredient in skincare products.

Traditional palm oil has been used for more than 5000 years in African countries.

How to avoid palm oil

I urge you to abandon products containing palm oil and choose skin care products that either contain no palm oil at all, or only palm oil from sustainable sources. Choosing unprocessed food would be a big step in the right direction too. Chuck out all your processed and frozen products and give KFC a wide birth. Check the labels on your skincare products.

Find out how to help the orangutans

To find out more about what the palm oil trade is doing to orangutans, check out the following websites:

* Rainforest Info * The Australian Orangutan Project * Friends of the Earth * Borneo Orangutan Survival


About the Author

Passionate about skincare and beauty, Kate was horrified when she found out about the toxic chemicals lurking in her favourite products. A passionate desire to educate others on how to make safer choices led to the birth of Ikigai, the Organic & Natural Skincare Boutique. http://ikigai.com.au/

The principal destination of tourists in Malaysia

Attracting points with the tourists and visitors with his ground each year country of Malaysia east among the Asian nation of the south ahead. Malaysia is located on the Asian peninsula and the island of Borneo. Culturally and historically rich person that this ground makes for a great destination of tourists. It is not without reason for which Malaysia had attracted holidays of the whole world more and more. Tourism in Malaysia had thundered the last years. And consequently the hotels of Malaysia make sure that they offer an experiment of housing to its visitors and guests that it does them rolled above its services and standards.

Part of the principal destination of tourists in Malaysia includes: Kuala Lumpur The town of Kuala Lumpur is largest and capital of Malaysia. The city is the hub as a chief of the financial, administrative and cultural life of the country. Extremely high on arts, sports of architecture and the recreation Kuala Lumpur offers astonishing options of entertainment to the visitors and to the tourists. The buildings in the city are an Islamic mixture of model and Moor of architecture and are true inspiration of fear. Among the many interesting sights are the center of convention of Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur 'the central market of S, mountains of Genting and not to miss the Twin towers of Petronas which glorifie to be Twin towers largest of the world in the world. Langkawi The island of Langkawi is a union of 99 islands at sea of Andaman. Located in the vicinity of peninsular of the North-West of Malaysia, Langkawi belong to the state of Kedah of Malaysia. The largest island of Langkawi is Pulau �ponyme Langkawi. The boastfulness of the scenic sights of the mountains of peninsular Malaysia, this island is dotted with the splendid sandy beaches, the green wooded r�gfion and the primitive lakes in particular. Penang The town of Penang in Malaysia east very hypnotizing and interesting. Joli Georgetown de Penang places part of each architectural splendours finest of the colonial era. For always reverberating with the recreation and plays about it, environment and the places of Penang enchants excessively. Have pleasure to stroll around the city, to make shopping in the emails colossalement enormous, and to dig outside on the delicious food of Penang. In the city one of the best things to deliver themselves in be fishing, to explore the sharp culture of China and naturally walk around the abundant jungle of Penang.

Malacca The city of Malacca in Malaysia is also known like historical state. Although Malacca is small state it is among the most known spot of holidays. To be a town of side of sea of Malaysia, Malacca is dotted with beautiful resources. The rich person in cultural and the tradition, this city are very different from the other modern ultra cities of Malaysia. The architecture of the city is strongly influenced by Portuguese architecture of model. But when it comes to the avenues and the markets from Malacca you account returns that there is a little Chinese environment to him. It is easy to find housing in Malaysia. Without counting that the hotels of housing in Malaysia you can even choose the private apartments, the inns, the pensions and the cabins. The fall in various hotels of categories and brackets of the prices in Malaysia are excellent.


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Bio: Nancy Eben:

Malaysia Hotels and Genting Hotels

Defending Sarawak against piracy - Fort Margherita

Overlooking a breathtaking view of the Sarawak River is Fort Margherita that was built in 1879. The fort was built to safeguard the Kuching capital from the invasion of pirates. It was Rajah Charles Brooke who built this fort and named it after his wife Ranne Margaret. The design of the building is based on an English Renaissance era of castles.

The fort has a 3 storied tower that was used to keep watch for any invaders maneuvering down the river. Two of the rooms lower down in the tower was used as control rooms. A courtyard is surrounded by a high wall which is inlaid with glass shards to protect it from intruders scaling the walls. Inbuilt in to the high walls are wooden windows from which cannons were fired. Up until the Japanese occupation executions were carried out in the courtyard of convicted felons.

Today Fort Margherita houses a Police Museum that was first opened to the public in 1971 with artifacts and rare pieces of weaponry, cloths, cooking utensils and furniture from Rajah Charles Brooke occupation to weapons taken during the communist insurgency. In the Police Museum are also the famous "laughing skulls" that many claim to say emits an eerie sound of laughter.

Kuching is one of the lesser traveled tourist destinations in Malaysia, which gives the city a relaxed anel.d easy going fe Feel at home in a Kuching serviced apartment when you are looking for that perfect holiday accommodation or business trip. Somerset Gateway is a Kuching serviced accommodation that blends modern amenities without losing the old world charm of the city.

About the Author

Pushpitha Wijesinghe is an experienced independent freelance writer. He specializes in providing a wide variety of content and articles related to the travel hospitality industry.

Malaysia, Borneo: Paradise, Property and Profit

The overseas property specialists, David Stanley Redfern, are currently offering luxury villas and low rise condominiums on the beachfront in Sabah, Borneo.

Serviced and managed by the 5 star Nexus Resort hotel a 17 times award winner (including the Virgin Holidays Gold Award) these contemporary tropical homes will provide investors with the ultimate private holiday experience, as well as healthy rental yields; the hotel is already at maximum occupancy.

Designed by world class architects WATG, this private piece of paradise is set in beautiful landscaped grounds and stunning natural surroundings yet is only 30 minutes from Kota Kinabalu international airport. Nestled within 6km of pristine white sandy beach; balconies overlook the South China Sea and a 130 million year old rainforest. While nearby Mount Kinabulu rises to 4,095m, its sides lined with tropical rainforest and alpine meadows that form part of a World Heritage Site.

Sabah has six national parks and Borneo, the world's third highest island, is home to around 15,000 species of flowering plants and 3,000 species of trees, hundreds of birds and mammals: elephants, rhinos, tigers and leopards, endangered Orangutans and snakes that change colour.

The island is surrounded by the South China Sea to the north and northwest, the Suly Sea to the northeast, the Celebes Sea and the Makassar Strait to the east, and the Java Sea and Karimata Strait to the south.

Then there's the alpine meadows, the endemic species, the rare peat swamp forests, the Sunda Shelf mangroves, the extensive cave systems and the rich tapestry of 30 different sub-ethnic groups that make-up Borneo's unique culture.

Over two million tourists visited Sabah alone in 2006 and Sabah Tourism Board maintains that with the very high occupancy figure of 72%, the area still has a severe holiday bed shortage. What is more, Sabah has one of the highest tourism growth rates in Malaysia and the cumulative number of global tourist arrivals rose to 842 million in 2006, which translates to average growth of about 7% per annum over five decades. Tourism arrivals continue to grow, and in January 2008, over 194,838 people visited Sabah compared to 165,810 in January 2007.

The Malaysian property market is also one of the strongest in the world and property is expected to grow by no less than 20 percent per year, and possibly by as much as 25 percent over the next few years. With high rental yields (guaranteed 7 percent) and fast capital appreciation, Nexus Residencies is a unique investment, in a unique luxury golf-club resort, on a unique island.

Borneo safari holiday is a must for the one who like to experience borneo for they own eyes.Borneo holiday is a great oppurtinity for the traveler that like exotic place

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DSR is Overseas Property company who have Investment Property from the newest emerging property markets worldwide.

The Sarawak Museum, the oldest museum in Borneo

The oldest museum in Borneo can be considered to be the Sarawak State Museum. The museum was formed in 1888 and was officially opened in 1891. The museum is located in Kuching, Sarawak in a purpose built building. With the strong encouragement of Alfred Russel Wallace and the sponsorships of the second White Rajah of Sarawak, Charles Brooke, the Sarawak State museum was finally established. The Sarawak State Museum published an annual journal that goes by the name of Sarawak Museum Journal. The first publication of this journal was in 1911 and the inaugural editor of this journal being John Moulton. This journal is by far one of the oldest scientific journals in South East Asia. The journal covers topics that range from ethnology, natural history and history pertaining to the island of Borneo. Copies of the current and previous issues of the Sarawak Museum Journal are available at the museum.

The Sarawak State Museum is divided into the following eight museums, they are the Petroleum Museum, the Textile Museum, the Baram Regional Museum, the Limbang Regional Museum, the Niah Archaeology Museum, the Chinese History Museum, the Islamic Museum, the Sarawak Museum (Dewan T.A.R.) and the Sarawak Museum (Old Building). The Sarawak State Museum has a collection of artifacts that range from the Decorative Arts, Metal Work, Islamic Arts, Rituals, Textile, Basketry, Ceramics and Archaeology. When in the beautiful area of Kuching in Sarawak one must try a Kuching serviced apartment . Kuching serviced apartments are available for tourists and visitors at the Somerset Gateway.

borneo safari holiday is perfect for who want to experience who the head hunters,opportunity to visit the only cat museum and jungle tracking in the borneo rainforest.You the one that can give the only experience to yourself during the borneo safari holiday tours.

About the Author

Pushpitha Wijesinghe is an experienced independent freelance writer. He specializes in providing a wide variety of content and articles related to the travel hospitality industry.